Golf carts may seem like harmless recreational vehicles, but older models can hide a surprising hazard. Many golf cart brake shoes and linings manufactured decades ago contained asbestos, a mineral once valued for its heat resistance and durability. While modern brakes are made with safer alternatives, the lingering presence of asbestos in older parts remains a concern for mechanics, restorers, and golf course maintenance staff who work on aging fleets.
Why Asbestos Was Used in Golf Cart Brakes
During the mid to late 20th century, asbestos was a common ingredient in brake linings across nearly all vehicle types, including golf carts. The mineral’s fibrous structure could withstand high friction temperatures without breaking down, making it ideal for stopping systems. Manufacturers used asbestos in brake shoes, pads, and clutch components to prevent overheating and extend the lifespan of the parts. Unfortunately, these benefits came at a significant cost to human health.
When brakes wear down, asbestos fibers can be released into the air as dust. Inhalation of these microscopic fibers has been linked to serious diseases such as mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer. Golf course mechanics and hobbyists restoring vintage carts may not realize that even small brake components can pose long-term exposure risks.
Why Modern Golf Cart Brakes No Longer Use Asbestos
By the 1990s, growing awareness of asbestos-related diseases prompted major changes in the brake industry. Manufacturers began replacing asbestos with non-asbestos organic (NAO) compounds, metallic fibers, and other safe materials. Today’s golf cart brakes are made from synthetic blends that can handle heat and wear without releasing toxic dust.
However, many older golf carts, particularly those produced before the early 1990s or fitted with aftermarket replacement parts, may still contain asbestos. Because replacement components were often mixed in during repairs, it can be difficult to know whether a specific brake assembly is asbestos-free.
What to Do If You Suspect Your Golf Cart Has Asbestos Brakes
If you own or maintain an older golf cart, take precautions before working on or cleaning the brakes:
- Assume asbestos is present unless the parts are confirmed to be asbestos-free by documentation or testing.
- Avoid dry cleaning methods such as compressed air or brushing, which can release fibers into the air.
- Use wet cleaning techniques or a HEPA vacuum specifically rated for asbestos dust.
- Wear a proper respirator and disposable coveralls to reduce inhalation and contamination risks.
- Dispose of old brake parts safely by following local hazardous waste guidelines.
Professional mechanics who frequently service older carts should also ensure their workspace is ventilated and compliant with OSHA safety standards related to asbestos exposure.
Protecting Against Asbestos Exposure
The danger of asbestos in golf cart brakes serves as a reminder that even small-scale mechanical projects can carry serious health risks. If you suspect your vehicle or equipment may contain asbestos, it is best to consult a professional experienced in safe removal and handling. For those who have already experienced exposure and developed related illnesses such as mesothelioma, seeking medical attention and legal guidance is essential.
At DuBose Law Firm, we represent individuals and families affected by asbestos exposure from all types of sources, including automotive and recreational vehicle parts. Our attorneys understand how these seemingly minor components can lead to devastating outcomes over time.
